Adhithyan

All About Bone Mineral Density & Bone Mineral Density Test

Adhithyan30 Apr, 2024Health

Bone mineral density (BMD) refers to the amount of mineral matter per square centimeter of bones. It's a measure commonly used to evaluate bone health and strength. The main minerals that contribute to bone density are calcium and phosphorus, primarily in the form of hydroxyapatite crystals. BMD is typically assessed through a non-invasive imaging technique called dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA or DXA).