Judicial review in India

Lawforeverything30 Aug, 2024News

Judicial review refers to the power of the Supreme Court and High Courts in India to declare laws and executive actions as unconstitutional if they violate the Constitution. The Supreme Court, as the apex court, is the final interpreter of the Constitution. The concept of judicial review was incorporated into the Constitution of India, giving the judiciary the power to strike down laws and executive actions that violate fundamental rights or any other provisions under the Constitution. The Supreme Court can review the constitutional validity of any law enacted by the Parliament or state legislatures. It can also review executive actions by the central government or state governments.