What is medical oncology and hematology?

Gokuldas Hospital Indore06 Nov, 2023Health

Medical Oncology is a specialized field of medicine dedicated to the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of cancer. Medical oncologists are physicians who focus on using various therapies such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapy, and hormonal therapy to treat cancer patients. They work closely with patients to create personalized treatment plans and monitor their progress throughout the treatment journey. Hematology, on the other hand, is the branch of medicine concerned with the study, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disorders related to blood, bone marrow, and lymphatic systems. Hematologists are experts in diseases like anemia, leukemia, lymphoma, and clotting disorders. They manage conditions affecting blood cells and collaborate with medical oncologists when cancer involves blood-related disorders.