Treatment modalities in internal medicine encompass a variety of approaches, including pharmacotherapy, lifestyle modifications, and surgical interventions, aimed at alleviating symptoms, slowing disease progression, and improving overall quality of life. Clinicians work collaboratively with patients to develop individualized treatment plans that prioritize patient-centered care and shared decision-making. By adhering to evidence-based guidelines and staying abreast of advances in medical research, internal medicine practitioners like Dr. Jaspaul S. Bhangoo strive to deliver high-quality, comprehensive care that addresses the unique needs of each patient.