Emphysema - Symptoms And Causes

Imchospital1215 May, 2023Health

Emphysema, a kind of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), has caused damage to the lung alveoli. Emphysema reduces the amount of lung surface that may be used for gas exchange by causing the air sac walls to degrade and weaken. Wheezing, coughing, and breathing issues consequently develop. Long-term exposure to cigarette smoke or other lung irritants like air pollution or chemical fumes is the most common cause of emphysema. Additional emphysema risk factors include a history of recurrent lung infections, a family history of lung disease, and the rare genetic condition known as Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency. Medications that open the airways, pulmonary rehabilitation exercises, and, in more severe instances, oxygen therapy or lung tissue removal surgery, are the most common treatments for emphysema. Here are the Symptoms And Causes of emphysema at imchospital.